Single Crystal Diamond tools of design principles

Single crystal diamond tool design principles and the use of technology are mainly the following points.
1 single crystal mirror processing mechanism tool
    Residual area after cutting height h = f / (ctgkr + ctgkr ') is machined surface roughness value theory, it varies with the feed rate f, the main tool and vice declination angle kr kr' is reduced and the concrete saws  reduced. As the main angle kr Fy force will decrease rapidly increased vibration caused by knives, reduce the feed rate f will affect the cutting efficiency, it is generally by reducing the deputy angle kr 'to reduce the surface roughness.
    Conventional cutting tool surface is rough, poor edge formation, if the angle is too small selection of the sub, one secondary cutting edge is not mapped to complex formation would have been processed on the surface; also exacerbate other and have flanks machined surface friction, the machined surface "nap." Therefore, in conventional cutting, machining deputy angle of about 2 ° surface roughness value of the minimum, further reducing the deputy angle will make the deterioration of the surface quality of the machined.
    Surface roughness can be smaller than a single crystal diamond tool Ra0.01? M, edge quality can be achieved at least 100 times under a microscope to observe a defect, the coefficient of friction combined with minimal, so the relief angle can be reduced to the limit of 0 ~ 2 ', thereby allowing the dry core drill bits  surface roughness is equal to zero or close to the theoretical value, the actual value of the surface roughness of the mirror can reach or exceed the requirements of a smooth surface.
    Thus, the tool itself, the mechanism of single crystal mirror processing tool is through ultra-smooth surface of the tool and defect secondary cutting edge (wiper) the role of the surface roughness to the theoretical value is close to zero processing mirror-processing results.
Single crystal diamond tool design
    Design Tool monocrystalline main factors to consider when you are: ① be required precision machined parts; ② actual processing conditions; characteristics ③ diamond material.
    Design monocrystalline tool, you should follow the drum wheels  following principles: ① As the single crystal diamond high hardness, processing difficulties, so the shape of the tool should be as simple as possible; ② based on single-crystal diamond brittleness, poor impact resistance characteristics, should be combined with the actual processing conditions by optimizing the shape of the tool geometry, improve head impact resistance; ③ is designed according to the length of the wiper blade precision machined parts, taking into account the ability of the tool cutting thin